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BMW 520 Reliability, MOT Pass Rate & Common Faults

Free BMW 520 car check

Is the BMW 520 reliable? We analysed 1,661,806 real MOT tests across 152,584 vehicles to find out.

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Data last updated: · Based on 1,661,806 real MOT tests
MOT Pass Rate
78.5%
Typical Mileage
95,792mi
Annual Mileage
7,968mi/yr
Est. Lifespan
35yrs

The BMW 520 is above average for reliability based on real UK MOT data. Common problems include tyre tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm, parking brake: efficiency below requirements and brake pipe excessively corroded. Here's everything you need to know before buying a used BMW 520.

BMW 520 Number Plates

Number plates registered to a BMW 520. Click on any registration for full vehicle details — including MOT history, mileage records, previous owners and damage history.

BMW 520 MOT Pass Rate by Year

How likely is a BMW 520 to pass its MOT? Here's the pass rate for each registration year, newest first.

89.1%
2020
89.5%
2019
88.8%
2018
87.9%
2017
88.1%
2016
87.3%
2015
85.6%
2014
83.7%
2013
80.5%
2012
79.8%
2011
79%
2010
78.9%
2009
78.2%
2008
76.2%
2007
74.2%
2006
73.9%
2005
75.8%
2004
74.5%
2003
73.7%
2002
72.5%
2001

BMW 520 Problems — What Goes Wrong?

The most common reasons a BMW 520 fails its MOT, ranked by how often they occur. Check for these problems before you buy.

Tyre tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm 47,121
Parking brake: efficiency below requirements 22,647
Brake pipe excessively corroded 16,724
Tyre has ply or cords exposed 15,884
Track rod end ball joint has excessive play 14,720
position lamp(s) not working 14,613
Windscreen washer provides insufficient washer liquid 13,104
parking brake recording little or no effort 11,559
Brake pad(s) less than 1.5 mm thick 11,215

BMW 520 Common Faults & Problems

These are the most common serious faults found on BMW 520 models during MOT testing — flagged as dangerous or major failures that need immediate attention.

Tyre tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm 26,450

BMW 520 Mileage — What's Normal?

How many miles does a typical BMW 520 owner drive per year? Use this to check if a car you're looking at has suspiciously low or high mileage.

Low usage
4,893 mi/yr
Typical
7,968 mi/yr
Average
9,563 mi/yr
Heavy usage
12,152 mi/yr

BMW 520 MOT Data by Registration Year

Full breakdown of pass rate and mileage for each year. Use this to compare the BMW 520 year you're looking at.

Year Tests Pass Rate Low Mi. Typical Mi. High Mi.
2020 211 89.1% 24,650 33,997 47,868
2019 622 89.5% 28,350 43,279 62,122
2018 1,079 88.8% 29,836 45,387 66,707
2017 11,613 87.9% 40,286 59,488 83,258
2016 105,553 88.1% 41,836 62,606 88,705
2015 124,776 87.3% 47,639 71,270 100,228
2014 138,122 85.6% 53,531 79,404 109,992
2013 88,819 83.7% 56,292 83,406 114,931
2012 106,952 80.5% 58,989 88,697 121,931
2011 157,173 79.8% 67,716 98,041 130,943
2010 96,397 79.0% 66,578 97,744 131,473
2009 105,070 78.9% 67,454 100,384 135,666
2008 109,317 78.2% 74,574 106,497 139,976
2007 121,076 76.2% 75,421 110,264 146,687
2006 96,504 74.2% 77,952 113,613 152,077
2005 33,769 73.9% 76,665 112,763 151,626
2004 20,733 75.8% 55,586 84,715 116,228
2003 35,008 74.5% 56,639 84,985 114,687
2002 34,102 73.7% 65,152 93,444 122,239
2001 35,872 72.5% 72,778 98,478 125,183

How Long Does a BMW 520 Last?

Based on 152,584 BMW 520 vehicles on UK roads.

Average
11.8 years
Median
11.0 years
Estimated max lifespan
35 years

BMW 520 Mileage Distribution

Total mileage recorded across all BMW 520 MOT tests. If the car you're looking at is above the 75th percentile, it's done more miles than most.

Median
95,792 mi
75th Percentile
130,966 mi
95th Percentile
184,890 mi
Max Recorded
1,773,697 mi

Best Year to Buy a Used BMW 520

Based on MOT pass rates across all registration years with sufficient test data.

Best year
2019

89.5% MOT pass rate from 622 tests

Year to avoid
1982

65.4% MOT pass rate from 280 tests

The best year to buy a used BMW 520 is 2019, which has the highest MOT pass rate at 89.5% across 622 tests. The 1982 model year has the lowest pass rate at 65.4% — if you're looking at one from that year, budget for potential repairs and get a thorough pre-purchase inspection.

How Does the BMW 520 Compare?

MOT pass rates compared to similar models. Click any model for the full breakdown.

Model Pass Rate Tests Typical Mileage Lifespan
BMW 520 THIS CAR 78.5% 1,661,806 95,792 mi 35 yrs
BMW 3 Series 75.1% 12,840,406 90,743 mi 37 yrs
BMW 118 81.5% 1,923,256 64,042 mi 22 yrs
BMW X5 77% 1,735,343 83,401 mi 25 yrs
Skoda Felicia 65.7% 560,899 65,910 mi 31 yrs

Compared to the BMW 3 Series (75.1% pass rate) and the BMW 118 (81.5% pass rate), the BMW 520 sits in the middle of the pack on MOT reliability.

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Should you buy a used BMW 520?

The BMW 520 has an overall MOT pass rate of 78.5% across 1,661,806 real MOT tests — comfortably above the UK average, which puts it among the more reliable models on UK roads.

The most common problems on the BMW 520 are tyre tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm (47,121 recorded failures), parking brake: efficiency below requirements (22,647), and brake pipe excessively corroded (16,724). These are the faults most likely to cause an MOT failure on this model, so check for them carefully on any test drive or pre-purchase inspection. Many are wear-and-tear items that can be budgeted for, but a car that's already failing on multiple fronts may signal neglected maintenance.

On the safety side, the most frequently flagged dangerous fault is tyre tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm. Dangerous faults cause an immediate MOT failure and mean the vehicle is not roadworthy until repaired. If you're viewing a BMW 520 with an expired or recently passed MOT, ask the seller whether any dangerous faults were found and fixed during the last test.

A typical BMW 520 owner drives around 7,968 miles per year. If the car you're looking at is significantly above this, expect more wear on suspension, brakes and tyres. If it's well below, the vehicle may have been sitting unused — check for perished rubber, corroded discs and stale fluids.

In terms of longevity, most BMW 520 models stay on UK roads for around 35 years — a strong showing that suggests solid build quality and readily available parts. If you're buying one that's already approaching that window, the data suggests it has plenty of life left provided it's been maintained.

Before committing to a purchase, we recommend running a full vehicle history check on the specific car. This will reveal any outstanding finance, stolen markers, write-off history and mileage discrepancies that the seller may not disclose — and that the MOT data alone can't tell you.

BMW 520 — Frequently Asked Questions

Is the BMW 520 reliable?
Based on 1,661,806 MOT tests, the BMW 520 has a 78.5% pass rate — above the UK average, suggesting good reliability.
What are the common problems on a BMW 520?
The most common MOT failures are tyre tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm, parking brake: efficiency below requirements, and brake pipe excessively corroded. Check these on any test drive.
How many miles does a BMW 520 do per year?
The typical BMW 520 does around 7,968 miles per year. Anything significantly above or below this is worth investigating.
How long does a BMW 520 last?
Most BMW 520 models stay on UK roads for around 35 years based on our analysis of 152,584 vehicles.
Should I get a vehicle check before buying a BMW 520?
Yes. An MOT pass rate tells you about the model in general, but a vehicle history check reveals the specific car's finance, stolen, write-off and mileage history — things the seller may not disclose.
What is the best year to buy a BMW 520?
Based on MOT pass rates, the best year to buy a used BMW 520 is 2019 with a 89.5% pass rate across 622 tests.