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Yamaha XS400 Reliability, MOT Pass Rate & Common Faults

Free Yamaha XS400 car check

Is the Yamaha XS400 reliable? We analysed 1,455 real MOT tests across 295 vehicles to find out.

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Data last updated: · Based on 1,455 real MOT tests
MOT Pass Rate
82.3%
Typical Mileage
21,538mi
Annual Mileage
259mi/yr
Est. Lifespan
48yrs

The Yamaha XS400 is above average for reliability based on real UK MOT data. Common problems include roller brake test indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort, roller brake test indicates a binding brake and drive chain excessively loose. Here's everything you need to know before buying a used Yamaha XS400.

Yamaha XS400 Number Plates

Number plates registered to a Yamaha XS400. Click on any registration for full vehicle details — including MOT history, mileage records, previous owners and damage history.

Yamaha XS400 MOT Pass Rate by Year

How likely is a Yamaha XS400 to pass its MOT? Here's the pass rate for each registration year, newest first.

77.9%
1984
75.5%
1983
82.8%
1982
84%
1981
80.6%
1980
82.3%
1979
87%
1978

Yamaha XS400 Problems — What Goes Wrong?

The most common reasons a Yamaha XS400 fails its MOT, ranked by how often they occur. Check for these problems before you buy.

Roller brake test indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort 13
Roller brake test indicates a binding brake 10
Drive chain excessively loose 9
shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil 9
Handlebar handgrip not secure to handlebars. 8
reflector on motorcycle missing 8
Headlamp aim too high 7
Horn not working 6
Roller brake test The less effective brake control does not achieve an efficiency of 25%. 6
Drive chain worn to excess 6

Yamaha XS400 Mileage — What's Normal?

How many miles does a typical Yamaha XS400 owner drive per year? Use this to check if a car you're looking at has suspiciously low or high mileage.

Low usage
74 mi/yr
Typical
259 mi/yr
Average
778 mi/yr
Heavy usage
780 mi/yr

Yamaha XS400 MOT Data by Registration Year

Full breakdown of pass rate and mileage for each year. Use this to compare the Yamaha XS400 year you're looking at.

Year Tests Pass Rate Low Mi. Typical Mi. High Mi.
1984 68 77.9% 17,641 38,424 48,556
1983 53 75.5% 16,550 23,545 36,011
1982 296 82.8% 13,965 21,912 29,972
1981 188 84.0% 12,476 21,284 33,158
1980 324 80.6% 11,554 19,450 27,693
1979 79 82.3% 9,805 16,161 32,724
1978 100 87.0% 12,281 18,088 26,538

How Long Does a Yamaha XS400 Last?

Based on 295 Yamaha XS400 vehicles on UK roads.

Average
29.1 years
Median
30.0 years
Estimated max lifespan
48 years

Yamaha XS400 Mileage Distribution

Total mileage recorded across all Yamaha XS400 MOT tests. If the car you're looking at is above the 75th percentile, it's done more miles than most.

Median
21,538 mi
75th Percentile
30,835 mi
95th Percentile
48,750 mi
Max Recorded
91,059 mi

Best Year to Buy a Used Yamaha XS400

Based on MOT pass rates across all registration years with sufficient test data.

Best year
1978

87.0% MOT pass rate from 100 tests

Year to avoid
1983

75.5% MOT pass rate from 53 tests

The best year to buy a used Yamaha XS400 is 1978, which has the highest MOT pass rate at 87.0% across 100 tests. The 1983 model year has the lowest pass rate at 75.5% — if you're looking at one from that year, budget for potential repairs and get a thorough pre-purchase inspection.

How Does the Yamaha XS400 Compare?

MOT pass rates compared to similar models. Click any model for the full breakdown.

Model Pass Rate Tests Typical Mileage Lifespan
Yamaha XS400 THIS CAR 82.3% 1,455 21,538 mi 48 yrs
Yamaha Yzf R1 86.5% 175,313 16,232 mi 28 yrs
Yamaha FZS600 85% 157,659 22,466 mi 28 yrs
Yamaha XJR1300 88.8% 107,128 16,836 mi 27 yrs
Smart Fortwo Cityflame Edition Mhd A 86% 1,433 32,038 mi 13 yrs

Compared to the Yamaha Yzf R1 (86.5% pass rate) and the Yamaha FZS600 (85.0% pass rate), the Yamaha XS400 trails behind on MOT reliability.

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Should you buy a used Yamaha XS400?

The Yamaha XS400 has an overall MOT pass rate of 82.3% across 1,455 real MOT tests — comfortably above the UK average, which puts it among the more reliable models on UK roads.

The most common problems on the Yamaha XS400 are roller brake test indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort (13 recorded failures), roller brake test indicates a binding brake (10), and drive chain excessively loose (9). These are the faults most likely to cause an MOT failure on this model, so check for them carefully on any test drive or pre-purchase inspection. Many are wear-and-tear items that can be budgeted for, but a car that's already failing on multiple fronts may signal neglected maintenance.

A typical Yamaha XS400 owner drives around 259 miles per year. If the car you're looking at is significantly above this, expect more wear on suspension, brakes and tyres. If it's well below, the vehicle may have been sitting unused — check for perished rubber, corroded discs and stale fluids.

In terms of longevity, most Yamaha XS400 models stay on UK roads for around 48 years — a strong showing that suggests solid build quality and readily available parts. If you're buying one that's already approaching that window, the data suggests it has plenty of life left provided it's been maintained.

Before committing to a purchase, we recommend running a full vehicle history check on the specific car. This will reveal any outstanding finance, stolen markers, write-off history and mileage discrepancies that the seller may not disclose — and that the MOT data alone can't tell you.

Yamaha XS400 — Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Yamaha XS400 reliable?
Based on 1,455 MOT tests, the Yamaha XS400 has a 82.3% pass rate — above the UK average, suggesting good reliability.
What are the common problems on a Yamaha XS400?
The most common MOT failures are roller brake test indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort, roller brake test indicates a binding brake, and drive chain excessively loose. Check these on any test drive.
How many miles does a Yamaha XS400 do per year?
The typical Yamaha XS400 does around 259 miles per year. Anything significantly above or below this is worth investigating.
How long does a Yamaha XS400 last?
Most Yamaha XS400 models stay on UK roads for around 48 years based on our analysis of 295 vehicles.
Should I get a vehicle check before buying a Yamaha XS400?
Yes. An MOT pass rate tells you about the model in general, but a vehicle history check reveals the specific car's finance, stolen, write-off and mileage history — things the seller may not disclose.
What is the best year to buy a Yamaha XS400?
Based on MOT pass rates, the best year to buy a used Yamaha XS400 is 1978 with a 87.0% pass rate across 100 tests.